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Wonder
Moa’ula Falls (Moaula Falls)
In short
The upper part of the beautiful Hipuapua Valley is adorned with two large, high waterfalls. The most visited and somewhat easier to access are Moa’ula Falls (more than 76 m tall). Just some 300 m away are the more impressive Hipuapua Falls (152 – 160 m tall).
38.3%
GPS coordinates
Location, address
Alternate names
Height
Map of the site
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In detail
Description
Contrary to the Hipuapua Falls, Moa’ula is not that well seen from Highway 450. Walk to the waterfall takes a bit more than one hour in one direction. It is advised to unite it with a walk to the nearby Hipuapua Falls, which are somewhat harder to access than Moa’ula, but more impressive.
Falls are perennial – formed by a fairly wide river thundering down along the basalt cliff.
Often it is mentioned that Moa’ula Falls has two drops. Aerial photographs though show at least seven drops, each ending with a pool. This rises also doubts about the estimated height of falls – it is mentioned that the two drops are 76 m tall, which may mean that upper drops are not included in this height. For the most part, falls are not free falling, water flows along the steep cliff.
The lower pool below Moa’ula Falls is swimmable and deep – but one should be careful – occasionally there fall enormous rocks from above.
Legend
Name of falls – moa-ula – means: "red lizard".
This name originates from a popular legend telling that water spirit – mo’o – in a form of lizard still is living in the deep pool below the falls. He might attack people who swim here.
Before the swimming the mood of mo’o should be tested with a ti (Cordyline fruticosa (L.) A.Chev., 1919) leaf dropped in the water. If it floats – guest can swim. If not – better don’t, lizard is annoyed.
Similar legends exist about other waterfall pools in Moloka’i, for example, Papalaua Falls.
Rich history
The beautiful Halawa Valley is one of the first areas to be inhabited in Hawaii. Settlers from the Marquesas Islands came here around the 7th century AD. The fertile valley experienced a boom of the population – it was densely inhabited and the main foodstuff was locally grown taro. Unfortunately, this beautiful valley experienced much warfare.
With the arrival of Europeans the life of native Hawaiians changed. The last blow to the traditional lifestyle though came in the middle of the 20th century, when powerful tsunamis covered the valley with sea salt in 1946 and 1957. Taro fields were not fertile anymore and most people left for cities.
Nowadays in the valley there live few families – but otherwise, the valley looks pristine and primeval. A walk through the valley though reveals signs of the past: it leads along with the ancient temples – heiau – some as large as a football field.
Private property
Walk to the beautiful waterfalls inevitably leads through private properties. Naturally, locals are not too happy to see endless lines of tourists passing there and back through the peaceful valley. In fact – not so peaceful – there is frequent noise pollution coming from other tourists flying around with helicopters.
Sadly – this is the price for living in an extremely beautiful place.
Tourists walking to the falls are kindly advised to take local guides.
References
- Moa’ula Falls. World of Waterfalls. Accessed on June 8, 2010
Moaula Falls are included in the following list:
Linked articles
Wonders of Hawaii
The Hawaiian Islands belong to the most remote islands in the world. Hawaii is characterized by a tropical climate, mountainous relief, volcanism, and isolation. If compared to most islands in the Pacific, several Hawaiian Islands have comparatively large landmasses. All these factors have led to the development of numerous impressive and unique natural attractions and some impressive monuments of culture.
Waterfalls
Some of the most fascinating and awe-inspiring natural monuments are waterfalls or locations where a river abruptly changes its elevation.
Wonders of Polynesia
Although the landmass of Polynesia is small, the charm and special beauty of this region are some of the most impressive on our planet. These islands are endowed with lush and beautiful nature, with warm oceans and friendly people representing a distinct culture. Polynesia is very rich in both natural and cultural landmarks and many of them are unique.
Recommended books
Ancient Sites of Maui, Molokai and Lanai
This informative and easy-to-follow guidebook makes the ancient sites of Maui, Molokai, and Lanai available to the general public for the first time. Grouping the sites by location, the book characterizes the cultural background of five main types of sites: heiau (temples), pohaku (sacred stones), petroglyphs, caves, and fishponds.